How-to guide · ai-search
How to appear in Google AI Overviews and AI Mode
Google published its own guidance on optimising for AI Overviews and AI Mode in May 2026. Most of the advice being sold contradicts it. Here is what Google actually says, and the practical steps that follow from it.
Google's AI Overviews and AI Mode draw from the same index and the same ranking systems as ordinary search. That is not our opinion; it is the opening position of the guide Google published on 15 May 2026. So the route in is still SEO, with a harder filter on top: your page has to be the one whose section answers the question well enough to be lifted out.
That guide also has a "mythbusting" section that dismisses a lot of what is sold as AEO. No llms.txt. No chunking content into fragments. No rewriting for every keyword variation. No special markdown versions. What is left is the work most sites have not done properly. This guide is that work, in order.
Step 1: Confirm you are indexed and eligible for a snippet
If a page is not indexed, or it carries a nosnippet directive or a restrictive max-snippet, it cannot appear. Check in Search Console: URL Inspection for your key pages, and the Pages report for anything excluded. Remove nosnippet and any max-snippet limits on pages you want cited. Make sure the page is server-rendered or at least renders reliably for Googlebot (Google does render JavaScript, but slowly and with limits).
Step 2: Map the questions behind your keywords
AI Mode expands a search into several related questions (Google calls this query fan-out) and pulls the best answer to each. Ranking for "commercial cleaning Eastbourne" is not enough; the AI is also asking what it costs, how often it is needed, what is included, how to choose a supplier and whether the company is insured.
For each service or product, list the ten questions a buyer asks before, during and after choosing. Use your sales inbox, Google's "People also ask", the follow-up suggestions in AI Mode itself, and the questions your competitors' pages avoid answering. Those become sections on your page or short supporting pages.
Step 3: Lead every section with the answer
Google's guide asks for content organised so readers can find what they need; the AI systems reward the same thing. Put the direct answer in the first two sentences under each heading, then explain. A heading like "How much does commercial cleaning cost in East Sussex?" followed by "Most offices pay between £X and £Y per visit, depending on size and frequency" is liftable. Four paragraphs of context before the number are not.
Step 4: Add something nobody else has
Google's phrase is "non-commodity content": pages that offer a point of view, first-hand experience, original data, real examples or details that a generic article cannot. In practice for a small business this means your actual prices or price ranges, photos of your own work, named case studies with numbers, a clear "who this is not for", and opinions you can defend. If your page could have been written by anyone in your industry, it is a commodity page and the AI has no reason to pick it.
Step 5: Structure the page for extraction
Use one H1 that states the topic. Use H2s phrased as the questions from Step 2. Use tables for comparisons and prices, numbered lists for processes, and short paragraphs. Keep the visible text in the HTML (no content that only appears after a click or a script). This is not chunking; the page is still one coherent piece. It is making each part self-contained enough to stand alone.
Step 6: Handle local, shopping, images and video properly
Google's guide singles these out. For local businesses, a complete Google Business Profile with accurate categories, hours, services and fresh photos feeds AI Overviews and AI Mode directly. For products, a Merchant Center feed with accurate price and availability is how your products become eligible for AI shopping features. For images and video, use descriptive filenames, alt text, captions and, for video, transcripts. Multimodal content is increasingly part of AI answers and most competitors neglect it.
Step 7: Build the trust signals Google keeps asking for
Visible author names with real credentials, publication and update dates, an About page that says who runs the company and where it is, reviews, and third-party mentions from local press, trade bodies and directories. Google's guide warns that inauthentic mentions (fake reviews, paid placements dressed as editorial, mass forum posting) are risky. Earn them instead.
Step 8: Measure it in Search Console and adjust
Google has been adding reporting on generative AI features to Search Console through 2026. Check the Performance reports for impressions and clicks attributed to AI features, and compare the pages that appear with those that do not. Where a page ranks but is not cited, the fix is almost always Step 3 or Step 4. Re-check monthly.
How to know it worked
Your key pages appear as cited sources in AI Overviews for their target questions when you search in a logged-out browser. AI Mode names your business when asked the buyer questions from Step 2. Search Console shows growing AI-feature impressions.
Common mistakes
- Splitting one good page into ten thin ones because someone said AI prefers "chunks". Google's engineers have said the opposite.
- Rewriting the same paragraph five ways to catch synonyms. The systems understand synonyms.
- Publishing an llms.txt and calling the job done.
- Ignoring Google Business Profile and Merchant Center, which are the shortest route into AI Overviews for local and product searches.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need to do anything different for AI Overviews than for normal Google SEO?
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Google says no. Its May 2026 guide states that the same ranking systems and eligibility rules apply, and that pages must be indexed and eligible for a snippet to appear. What changes is which pages win: those that answer the full question directly, add something unique, and are organised so a section can be lifted on its own.
Does llms.txt help with AI Overviews?
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No. Google's guide lists llms.txt, content chunking, AI-specific rewriting and markdown versions of pages as things you can ignore for Google's generative AI features.
How often do AI Overviews appear?
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Estimates vary by study and query mix, from around 13 to 16 percent of searches up to a quarter or more of informational queries, and higher again for local service searches. The share is rising and skews towards question-style queries, comparisons and how-to searches.
Sources
- Google Search Central: Optimizing your website for generative AI features on Google Search · developers.google.com
- Search Engine Journal: Google's new AI search guide calls AEO and GEO 'still SEO' · searchenginejournal.com
- Semrush: Google publishes guide to optimizing for generative AI search · semrush.com
George McKenna
Co-founder, Emerging Digital Partners
George co-founded Emerging Digital Partners in Eastbourne and built the AI Search & SEO Audit you are on now. He spent around twenty years in the UK IT channel before that, most recently running solution sales teams, and now splits his time between building websites and search tooling for EDP clients and taking AI products to regulated industries through the ETT Group, where he is Chairman and CTO. He writes about answer engine optimisation the way he practises it: test it, measure it, fix what is actually broken.
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